NURS 6521 Decision Making When Treating Psychological Disorders Discussion Paper Example
NURS 6521 Decision Making When Treating Psychological Disorders Discussion Assignment
NURS 6521 Decision Making When Treating Psychological Disorders Discussion Paper Assignment Brief
Course: NURS 6521 – Advanced Pharmacology
Assignment Title: NURS 6521 Decision Making When Treating Psychological Disorders Discussion Assignment
Assignment Overview
This assignment focuses on enhancing decision-making skills in pharmacotherapy for treating psychological disorders. Students will engage with interactive media pieces to simulate real-world scenarios where they must recommend appropriate pharmacotherapeutics based on patient characteristics and disorder presentation. This exercise aims to deepen understanding of the impacts of medication on pathophysiology and refine critical thinking in advanced practice nursing.
Understanding Assignment Objectives
The primary objective of this assignment is to assess students’ ability to integrate theoretical knowledge with practical decision-making skills in treating psychological disorders. By analyzing interactive case studies, students will evaluate and justify the selection of pharmacotherapeutics while considering potential impacts on patient pathophysiology.
The Student’s Role
As a student in this assignment, you are tasked with selecting and analyzing an interactive media piece that presents a psychological disorder scenario. Your role includes evaluating the effectiveness of pharmacotherapeutic options, recommending the most suitable medication, and assessing its potential implications on the patient’s pathophysiology. Additionally, you will participate in discussions with peers to offer alternative drug treatments based on different case scenarios.
Competencies Measured
This assignment assesses several key competencies critical to advanced practice nursing:
- Clinical Decision Making: Ability to analyze patient data and apply evidence-based practices to formulate treatment plans.
- Pharmacotherapy Knowledge: Understanding of pharmacological principles and mechanisms of action in treating psychological disorders.
- Patient Safety and Education: Ensuring safe administration of medications while educating patients and caregivers on potential side effects and treatment expectations.
- Critical Thinking and Communication: Articulating rationale behind treatment choices and engaging in constructive dialogue with peers to explore alternative therapeutic approaches.
You Can Also Check Other Related Assessments for the NURS 6521 – Advanced Pharmacology Course:
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NURS 6521 Decision Making When Treating Psychological Disorders Discussion Paper Example
Psychological disorders such as depression, bipolar disorder, and anxiety disorders significantly impact patients’ lives, affecting their physical health, emotional well-being, and social functioning. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) play a crucial role in managing the care of patients with these disorders, ensuring safe and effective treatment approaches tailored to individual patient factors and medical histories.
For this Discussion, I focused on an interactive media piece that addressed the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). The decision-making process involved selecting the most appropriate pharmacotherapy based on the patient’s condition and potential impacts on their pathophysiology.
Case Study Overview
The interactive media piece presented a case of a 35-year-old Hispanic male diagnosed with MDD. He presented with symptoms including persistent sadness, loss of interest in activities, and difficulty concentrating, impacting his work performance and interpersonal relationships.
Decision Steps
In approaching this case, I considered the efficacy and potential side effects of three pharmacotherapeutic options: Zoloft (sertraline) 25 mg orally daily, Effexor XR (venlafaxine) 37.5 mg orally daily, and Phenelzine 15 mg orally TID. Each medication targets neurotransmitter systems implicated in MDD but varies in mechanism and side effect profile.
Recommended Pharmacotherapy
Based on the assessment of available options, Effexor XR 37.5 mg orally daily emerged as the most suitable choice for this patient. Effexor XR, a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), not only addresses depressive symptoms but also offers flexibility in dosage adjustment and minimal interaction with daily activities due to its once-daily dosing regimen (Dahale et al., 2014).
Impact on Pathophysiology
The administration of Effexor XR influences serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain, which are crucial in regulating mood, sleep, and emotional responses. By restoring these neurotransmitters, Effexor XR aims to alleviate depressive symptoms and potentially enhance the patient’s overall quality of life (Dahale et al., 2014).
Treatment Plan Considerations
In recommending Effexor XR, it is essential to monitor the patient closely for therapeutic response and adverse effects, such as initial activation or gastrointestinal disturbances. Educating the patient and their family about medication adherence and potential side effects will be critical in optimizing treatment outcomes and ensuring patient safety.
Conclusion
Effective decision making in treating psychological disorders involves a thorough understanding of pharmacotherapeutic options, their mechanisms of action, and individual patient characteristics. By selecting the most appropriate medication, such as Effexor XR in this case, APNs can contribute significantly to improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
References
Dahale, A. B., Narayanaswamy, J. C., Venkatasubramanian, G., & Bagewadi, V. I. (2014). Successful use of agomelatine and venlafaxine combination in major depression. General hospital psychiatry, 36(1), e3.
Detailed Assessment Instructions for the NURS 6521 Decision Making When Treating Psychological Disorders Discussion Paper Assignment
Discussion: Decision Making When Treating Psychological Disorders
Psychological disorders, such as depression, bipolar, and anxiety disorders can present several complications for patients of all ages. These disorders affect patients physically and emotionally, potentially impacting judgment, school and/or job performance, and relationships with family and friends. Since these disorders have many drastic effects on patients’ lives, it is important for advanced practice nurses to effectively manage patient care. With patient factors and medical history in mind, it is the advanced practice nurse’s responsibility to ensure the safe and effective diagnosis, treatment, and education of patients with psychological disorders.
For this Discussion, you will select an interactive media piece to practice decision making when treating patients with psychological disorders. You will recommend the most effective pharmacotherapeutic to treat the psychological disorder presented and examine potential impacts of pharmacotherapeutics on a patient’s pathophysiology.
To Prepare
- Review this week’s interactive media pieces and select one to focus on for this Discussion.
- Reflect on the decision steps in the interactive media pieces, and consider the potential impacts from the administration of the associated pharmacotherapeutics on the patient’s pathophysiology.
By Day 3 of Week 8
Post a brief explanation of the psychological disorder presented and the decision steps you applied in completing the interactive media piece for the psychological disorder you selected. Then, explain how the administration of the associated pharmacotherapeutics you recommended may impact the patient’s pathophysiology. How might these potential impacts inform how you would suggest treatment plans for this patient? Be specific and provide examples.
By Day 6 of Week 8
Read a selection of your colleagues’ responses and respond to at least two of your colleagues on two different days who selected a different interactive media piece on a psychological disorder, and provide recommendations for alternative drug treatments to address the patient’s pathophysiology.
Note: For this Discussion, you are required to complete your initial post before you will be able to view and respond to your colleagues’ postings. Begin by clicking on the “Post to Discussion Question” link, and then select “Create Thread” to complete your initial post. Remember, once you click on Submit, you cannot delete or edit your own posts, and you cannot post anonymously. Please check your post carefully before clicking on Submit!
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