Introduction to Psychology Essay Example: Write Perfectly

Introduction to Psychology Essay Example : Write PerfectlyIntroduction to Psychology Assignment Brief

Assignment Instructions Overview

In this Introduction to Psychology assignment, you will delve into the fascinating realm of human intelligence and the factors that shape it. You will explore the definitions of intelligence provided by various scholars, psychologists, and experts and investigate the multifaceted nature of this cognitive trait.

Understanding Introduction to Psychology Assignment

Your assignment’s primary focus will be to comprehend the internal and external factors that influence intelligence. You will explore the interplay between genetic predisposition and environmental influences in shaping an individual’s cognitive abilities. Furthermore, you will assess how pre-natal and post-natal environments, family dynamics, societal factors, economic status, cultural background, and gender roles impact intelligence.

The Student’s Role:

As the student, your role in this assignment is to:

  • Define Intelligence: Begin by summarizing the various definitions of intelligence provided by scholars and psychologists. Highlight the common threads that run through these definitions, emphasizing the multidimensional nature of intelligence.
  • Examine Intelligence Quotient (IQ): Explore the concept of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) and its measurement. Explain the deviation IQ method and the typical IQ score range in the population.
  • Internal Factors: Dive into the discussion of internal factors that influence intelligence. Delve into the genetic constitution of individuals and its role in determining intelligence. Discuss the varying perspectives on the heritability of intelligence and provide examples or studies that support these perspectives.
  • External Factors: Shift your focus to external factors. Categorize these factors into pre-natal and post-natal environments, home environments, societal influences, parent-child relationships, economic status, culture, and gender roles. Explain how each of these external factors can impact the development of intelligence.
  • Case Studies: If available, provide case studies or real-world examples that illustrate the impact of external factors on intelligence. These examples can help solidify your understanding of the subject matter.
  • Conclusion: Summarize your findings and emphasize the interconnectedness of internal and external factors in shaping human intelligence. Highlight that intelligence is a complex trait influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

Introduction

Intelligence is a complex and multifaceted trait that has intrigued scholars and psychologists for generations. Defining intelligence is no simple task, as it encompasses a wide range of cognitive abilities and adaptability to various situations. This essay delves into the concept of intelligence, discussing its definition and the factors that contribute to its development. It is widely accepted that both internal and external factors play pivotal roles in shaping an individual’s intelligence.

Definition of Intelligence

Before examining the factors influencing intelligence, it is essential to establish a working definition of the term. Numerous scholars have proposed definitions over time. Terman (1921) defines intelligence as “the ability to engage in abstract thinking,” emphasizing abstract reasoning. Pintner offers another perspective, defining intelligence as “the ability to adapt adequately to relatively new life situations,” highlighting its practical and adaptive nature. Robert J. Sternberg associates intelligence closely with reasoning and problem-solving abilities. In essence, intelligence can be understood as the capacity to apply reason to adapt to one’s environment. It involves mental abilities such as planning, problem-solving, abstract thinking, understanding complex situations, and rapid learning from daily experiences. Intelligence transcends mere academic proficiency, encompassing a deeper understanding of one’s surroundings and the ability to navigate them effectively.

Measurement of Intelligence

Intelligence is typically measured using standardized assessments, with the most common metric being the Intelligence Quotient (IQ). Psychologist William Stern introduced the concept of IQ, which is calculated using a deviation IQ method. According to this method, most individuals score within the range of 85 to 115, with only 5% of the population obtaining scores of 125 or higher.

Factors Influencing Intelligence

The development of human intelligence is influenced by both internal and external factors, and it is crucial to recognize the interconnectedness of these factors.

Internal Factors

Internal factors pertain to an individual’s genetic makeup, shaping their innate cognitive abilities and potential for intelligence. While experts debate the exact degree to which genetics influence intelligence, it is widely acknowledged that genetic factors play a significant role.

Genetics: Genetics, often considered one of the primary determinants of intelligence, has been a subject of extensive study. Researchers have conducted experiments involving twins, both fraternal and identical, as well as adopted children, to investigate the heritability of intelligence. While some argue that intelligence is highly heritable (Herrnstein and Murray), others suggest a more balanced view (Devlin, Daniels, and Roeder; Plomin). It is evident that genetic factors contribute to intelligence, but they do not provide a comprehensive explanation.

External Factors

External factors encompass the environment and experiences an individual encounters throughout their life. These factors significantly shape cognitive development and intelligence.

Pre-natal Environment: The health and well-being of the expectant mother during pregnancy are critical for the child’s development. Factors such as nutrition, emotional and psychological state, and substance use during pregnancy can impact the child’s mental health. Proper nutrition positively affects the child’s mental health, while maternal stress and substance abuse can lead to issues such as irritability, insomnia, and decreased appetite in the child.

Post-natal Environment: The environment in which a child is raised greatly influences their intelligence. A nurturing and stimulating home environment fosters curiosity and accelerates learning, while a hostile or stressful environment hinders intellectual growth. Parent-child relationships also play a pivotal role, as children raised in loving and supportive homes tend to explore their abilities and learn more efficiently.

Societal Influences: The broader societal context in which a child grows up can impact their intellectual development. Environments that fail to stimulate cognitive growth can lead to lower intelligence quotient (IQ) scores. Studies have shown that changes in a child’s environment can have a profound impact, with children transferred from less stimulating environments to more enriching ones displaying increased intelligence over time.

Economic Status: Economic disparities can significantly influence a child’s intelligence. Children from affluent families often have access to better nutrition, education, and opportunities, leading to higher IQ scores. Economic status also affects learning attitudes and problem-solving approaches, further shaping intelligence levels.

Race and Culture: Some studies have suggested variations in intelligence levels among different racial and cultural groups. These differences may result from varying attitudes, problem-solving approaches, exposure levels, and societal stimuli. However, it is essential to recognize that these differences are often influenced by socioeconomic factors.

Gender Influences: Gender biases can impact intelligence testing, with societal expectations sometimes leading to lower scores for girls. Modern societies are gradually moving away from such biases, as informed teachers and educational systems strive to provide equal opportunities for all children.

Conclusion

In conclusion, intelligence is a multifaceted trait that defies a singular definition. It encompasses the ability to reason, solve problems, think abstractly, comprehend complex situations, and learn from experiences. Intelligence is influenced by both internal and external factors, with genetics and the environment playing intertwined roles in shaping an individual’s cognitive abilities. Recognizing the interconnectedness of these factors is essential for understanding the complex nature of intelligence and its development.

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Enhancing Patient Engagement and Health Outcomes through Technology Essay Example

Enhancing Patient Engagement and Health Outcomes through Technology Essay ExampleAssignment Brief

Assignment Title: Enhancing Patient Engagement and Health Outcomes through Technology

Assignment Instructions Overview:

In this assignment, you will explore the critical aspect of patient engagement in healthcare and understand why it is of paramount importance. You will then create a clinical case example of a patient who does not currently utilize technology for health data management. Subsequently, you will explore the role of a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) in introducing and encouraging the patient to use a specific form of technology for health data access and management. Barriers and solutions related to this transition will be identified, backed by scholarly resources.

Understanding the Task: Enhancing Patient Engagement and Health Outcomes through Technology

The assignment revolves around the significance of patient engagement in healthcare. Patient engagement is crucial as it empowers individuals to actively participate in their healthcare journey, leading to several benefits, including improved communication with healthcare providers, enhanced patient-physician relationships, informed decision-making, efficient health data tracking, and overall satisfaction (Smith et al., 2021). This assignment aims to highlight why patient engagement is vital.

Introduction

Patient engagement is a pivotal component of modern healthcare, promoting active involvement and collaboration between patients and healthcare providers to achieve positive health outcomes. This essay explores the importance of patient engagement, presents a clinical case example, and discusses how a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) can engage the patient in using technology for health data management. Specifically, the paper will focus on a patient portal as the technology of choice.

Importance of Patient Engagement

Patient engagement stands as a crucial pillar of contemporary healthcare, yielding a multitude of advantages that reverberate throughout the entire healthcare ecosystem, transcending individual patients. One of the key advantages is its capacity to improve communication between patients and their healthcare providers. When patients actively participate in their care, they feel more comfortable sharing their concerns, posing questions, and seeking clarification about their treatment plans. This open channel of communication results in more well-informed decisions and a clearer comprehension of their medical conditions and available treatment choices (Smith et al., 2021).

Building upon the foundation of improved communication, patient engagement also plays a crucial role in strengthening the relationships between patients and physicians. Patients who actively engage in their healthcare often develop a sense of trust and partnership with their healthcare providers. They feel valued as active participants in their care rather than passive recipients of medical advice. This positive rapport can lead to increased patient satisfaction and, subsequently, better treatment outcomes (Smith et al., 2021).

In today’s data-driven healthcare landscape, efficient health data tracking is paramount. Patient engagement helps individuals take charge of their health records, facilitating the seamless management of personal health information. Patients can easily access their medical history, test results, and treatment plans, empowering them to monitor their health progress and make more informed choices. This capability not only empowers patients but also streamlines administrative processes in healthcare institutions (Smith et al., 2021).

Furthermore, patient engagement is intimately tied to making well-informed decisions. When patients actively participate in determining their healthcare choices, they tend to follow treatment plans and lifestyle adjustments advised by their healthcare providers more faithfully. As a result, this translates into better health results and, on occasion, a reduction in healthcare costs because patients are less likely to require additional treatments due to non-compliance (Smith et al., 2021).

Zooming out for a wider perspective, patient engagement’s benefits also exert a favorable influence on the entire healthcare system. By promoting patient involvement in their care, healthcare institutions can achieve cost savings through improved adherence to treatment plans, fewer hospital readmissions, and a focus on preventative care. These financial benefits are complemented by enhanced care quality, which is driven by patients who are actively engaged in their health management (Smith et al., 2021).

Clinical Case Example

Let’s consider the case of Mr. X, a 36-year-old male with a history of diabetes since childhood. Recently, Mr. X sought medical attention at a healthcare facility when he began experiencing a high-grade fever, abdominal pain, and vomiting.

After undergoing a series of tests and examinations, Mr. X was informed that his results would be ready for collection the following day at 0800hrs. With a sense of anticipation, he arrived promptly at the designated time. Unfortunately, Mr. X’s encounter with the healthcare system took an arduous turn as he had to endure long waits at the facility just to access his test results and consult with a physician.

To make matters more challenging, after two days of diligently taking his prescribed medication, Mr. X experienced unexpected side effects. The discomfort and uncertainty prompted him to make an unplanned return visit to the healthcare facility. This situation underscores the need for a more efficient and patient-centric approach to healthcare delivery.

In this scenario, the Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) has a golden opportunity to introduce Mr. X to a game-changing solution: a patient portal. Patient portals are digital platforms that empower patients to actively engage in their healthcare by providing convenient access to their medical information, test results, appointment scheduling, secure messaging with healthcare providers, and more.

By introducing Mr. X to a patient portal, the FNP can address the challenges he faced during his recent healthcare encounters. For instance, instead of enduring long waits to collect test results at the facility, Mr. X could access his results securely through the portal at his convenience. This not only saves time but also reduces the anxiety associated with waiting.

Moreover, the patient portal’s secure messaging feature allows Mr. X to communicate directly with his healthcare provider from the comfort of his home. Instead of waiting for another in-person consultation, he can seek guidance on his medication side effects promptly. The portal creates an interactive and immediate connection between patients and healthcare providers, making the healthcare experience more engaging.

In today’s digital era, patient portals have gained significant importance as tools for boosting patient engagement and the overall quality of care. They go beyond just improving communication between patients and providers; they empower patients to actively engage in their healthcare choices. By harnessing technology and patient portals, Family Nurse Practitioners (FNPs) can assist patients like Mr. X in navigating the intricacies of the healthcare system more smoothly. This, in turn, results in better health outcomes and increased patient contentment.

Patient Portal Technology

The patient portal is a secure online platform that offers 24/7 access to medical information and services. Patients and healthcare providers can use it collaboratively or individually. It requires a secure username and password for access and is accessible wherever an internet connection is available. The patient portal allows patients to take control of their health, save time, reduce costs, and streamline communication with healthcare providers.

Key functionalities of the patient portal include:

  1. Secure Data Access: Patients can securely view their medical records, test results, and healthcare provider’s instructions.
  2. Health Information Updates: Patients can update their health information, including vital signs, medication adherence, and other relevant data.
  3. Secure Messaging: Patients can send secure messages to their healthcare providers, allowing for convenient communication and inquiries.
  4. Appointment Scheduling: Patients can schedule appointments at their convenience, reducing wait times at the facility.
  5. Result Notifications: Patients receive alerts when their test results become available, eliminating the need to wait at the hospital for results.

Barriers and Solutions:

While patient portals offer numerous advantages, several barriers must be addressed:

  • Technological Literacy: Some patients, especially older adults, may struggle with technology. To overcome this, the FNP can provide training sessions or involve family members or caregivers to assist with portal usage.
  • Data Security: Patient portals introduce data security concerns. To mitigate this risk, robust security measures should be implemented, including encryption, secure hosting, and user education about safe login practices.
  • Patient Resistance: Convincing patients to adopt a new technological approach can be challenging. The FNP can address this by providing education on the benefits of the patient portal, allowing patients time to adjust, and fostering a gradual cultural shift.

Conclusion

Patient engagement through technology, such as patient portals, offers substantial advantages in modern healthcare. While challenges exist, they can be effectively addressed through education, security measures, and patience. Patient portals are poised to enhance healthcare delivery, empower patients, and ultimately improve health outcomes.

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C920 NURS 6003 Developing Course Elements Paper Example

C920 NURS 6003 Developing Course Elements Paper ExampleC920 NURS 6003 Developing Course Elements Paper Assignment

C920 NURS 6003 Contemporary Curriculum Design and Development in Nursing Education Course

C920 NURS 6003 Developing Course Elements Paper Assignment Brief

Assignment Instructions Overview

This assignment focuses on designing key elements of a nursing education course that enhances student learning and skill development. You will develop course modules that incorporate instructional design principles, scenario-based learning, and evidence-based educational strategies. The goal is to create an engaging and intellectually stimulating environment that prepares students for contemporary nursing practice.

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Understanding Assignment Objectives

This task requires the development of three unique course modules within an eight-week nursing course titled The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health. Each module should include:

  • A title and topic relevant to community health nursing.
  • Measurable course objectives that define what students will learn.
  • Student learning outcomes that describe demonstrable skills or knowledge students will acquire.
  • A content overview outlining key topics and their connection to learning outcomes.
  • Learning resources that supplement instructional materials, utilizing various sources.
  • Scenario-based learning activities to enhance skill development and reflective practice.

Additionally, a formal narrative paper is required, justifying course design decisions, learning theories applied, and the effectiveness of chosen learning resources and activities.

The Student’s Role

As the lead faculty member for the course, you are responsible for:

  • Designing structured and meaningful online learning experiences.
  • Integrating evidence-based instructional strategies to support student success.
  • Aligning course components with nursing education competencies.
  • Ensuring that course content is relevant to contemporary nursing practice.
  • Justifying the effectiveness of course elements in fostering critical thinking and professional skill development.

Competencies Measured

The assignment evaluates your ability to design and develop course elements that meet the following competencies:

  • Designing and Developing for the Future – Creating a stimulating and challenging intellectual environment that fosters nursing knowledge and competency development.
  • Designing and Developing for Quality – Incorporating instructional design models and continuous improvement strategies to promote safe, high-quality patient care through nursing education.
  • Designing and Developing for Nursing Practice – Implementing scenario-based learning approaches that support skill development and reflective practice.
  • Designing and Developing for Knowledge Acquisition – Using contemporary educational principles and evidence-based research to enhance student-centered learning and achievement of learning outcomes.

Check out another task that our nursing essay writing services have assisted another student on C921 NURS 6004 Developing Course Assessments Paper Example.

C920 NURS 6003 Developing Course Elements Paper Example

Developing Course Elements: The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health

Course Description

The course “The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health” is designed to prepare nursing students to effectively engage with diverse communities and address public health challenges. Through an evidence-based and student-centered approach, this course provides an overview of community health nursing, emphasizing the role of the BSN nurse in health promotion, disease prevention, and patient advocacy. Students will develop essential skills in community assessment, intervention planning, and interprofessional collaboration. By the end of the eight-week course, students will be equipped with the competencies necessary to contribute to public health initiatives and address social determinants of health.

Module 1: Introduction to Community Health Nursing

Course Objectives

  1. Define the role and scope of community health nursing in modern healthcare.
  2. Examine the historical evolution and future trends in community health nursing.
  3. Identify key public health initiatives that impact community health nursing practice.

Student Learning Outcomes

  • Summarize the roles and responsibilities of a community health nurse.
  • Analyze the impact of historical developments on contemporary community health nursing.

Content Overview

This module provides an introduction to community health nursing, exploring the foundational principles and responsibilities of nurses in community settings. Students will examine the historical roots of community health nursing, including significant public health movements and policy changes. A discussion on the evolving role of community health nurses in addressing population health needs will be included, linking theory to practice through case studies and real-world applications.

Learning Resources

  • Holsinger, J. Jr., & Scutchfield, F. (2021). Contemporary Public Health: Principles, Practice, and Policy. University Press of Kentucky.
  • NHS Health Centers (2020). Nursing in the community. [Video]. YouTube.

Scenario-Based Learning Activity

Students will participate in a small group discussion where each group is assigned a different historical public health event that shaped community health nursing. Groups will present their findings, focusing on how past events influence present-day community health nursing practices.

Module 2: Community Assessment and Public Health Interventions

Course Objectives

  1. Explain the principles of community assessment in nursing practice.
  2. Identify key social determinants of health that impact community health outcomes.
  3. Develop strategies for effective public health interventions.

Student Learning Outcomes

  • Conduct a basic community health assessment using evidence-based tools.
  • Propose an intervention plan to address an identified community health need.

Content Overview

This module focuses on the importance of assessing community health needs and implementing public health interventions. Students will learn about data collection methods, including surveys, interviews, and epidemiological tools. The module will explore social determinants of health and their influence on health disparities. Practical case studies will illustrate effective intervention planning and execution.

Learning Resources

  • World Health Organization (2022). Community Health Assessment Toolkit. WHO Publications.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2021). Social Determinants of Health: Definitions and Implications. CDC Website.

Scenario-Based Learning Activity

Students will complete a simulated community health assessment using online public health data. They will identify key health concerns and propose a tailored intervention strategy for improving health outcomes within a selected population.

Module 3: Health Promotion and Disease Prevention in the Community

Course Objectives

  1. Evaluate evidence-based health promotion strategies used in community settings.
  2. Develop culturally competent approaches to disease prevention.
  3. Explore the role of technology in community health education.

Student Learning Outcomes

  • Design a health education campaign tailored to a specific community.
  • Assess the effectiveness of a selected disease prevention strategy.

Content Overview

This module explores methods for promoting health and preventing disease in diverse populations. Students will examine best practices in health promotion and the role of community partnerships in fostering sustainable health initiatives. Culturally competent care and ethical considerations in public health education will also be addressed. The module will highlight the increasing role of digital tools in community health outreach.

Learning Resources

  • Healthy People 2030 (2023). National Health Promotion Objectives. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
  • Online Course Module: Digital Strategies for Community Health Outreach (2022).

Scenario-Based Learning Activity

Students will create a health promotion campaign addressing a prevalent public health issue (e.g., smoking cessation, diabetes prevention). They will design educational materials and propose an implementation plan suitable for an online or in-person community setting.

Justification of Course Elements

Intellectually Stimulating Learning Environment

The course is designed to challenge students through interactive and reflective learning activities. The use of scenario-based learning, real-world case studies, and collaborative discussions fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills. By engaging with contemporary public health issues, students enhance their ability to apply theoretical knowledge in practical settings.

Learning Theory Application

One student learning outcome from Module 1—summarizing the roles and responsibilities of a community health nurse—aligns with the constructivist learning theory. This theory emphasizes knowledge acquisition through active engagement and personal experience. The use of small-group discussions and reflective practice supports students in constructing new knowledge by integrating prior learning with newly acquired concepts.

Justification of Learning Resources

Each learning resource was selected for its relevance and ability to engage students in critical thinking. The textbook chapter provides foundational knowledge, while digital resources such as videos and toolkits offer real-world perspectives. The diversity in resource types ensures that students with different learning preferences can access content in a meaningful way.

Support for Student Skill Development and Reflective Practice

The scenario-based learning activities encourage students to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations, promoting skill development in assessment, intervention planning, and health education. These activities also encourage reflective practice, as students evaluate their decision-making processes and adapt their strategies based on peer feedback and evidence-based guidelines.

Conclusion

This course is structured to equip nursing students with the essential competencies for community health practice. By incorporating interactive learning experiences, diverse educational resources, and evidence-based methodologies, the course fosters a dynamic and engaging learning environment. Through scenario-based activities and reflective discussions, students will be prepared to address real-world public health challenges and make meaningful contributions to community health nursing.

References

Billings, D. M., & Halstead, J. A. (2020). Teaching in nursing: A guide for faculty (6th ed.). Elsevier.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2021). Social Determinants of Health: Definitions and Implications.

Holsinger, J. Jr., & Scutchfield, F. (2021). Contemporary Public Health: Principles, Practice, and Policy. University Press of Kentucky.

NHS Health Centers. (2020). Nursing in the Community [Video]. YouTube.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2022). Community Health Assessment Toolkit. WHO Publications.

Detailed Assessment Instructions for the C920 NURS 6003 Developing Course Elements Paper Assignment

MHP2 — MHP TASK 1: DEVELOPING COURSE ELEMENTS

CONTEMPORARY CURRICULUM DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT IN NURSING EDUCATION — C920 PRFA — MHP2 

TASK OVERVIEW              SUBMISSIONS    EVALUATION REPORT

COMPETENCIES

7055.1.1 : Designing and Developing for the Future

The graduate creates an environment that is intellectually stimulating, challenging, and encourages student development of contemporary nursing knowledge, skills, and competencies.

7055.1.2 : Designing and Developing for Quality

The graduate incorporates instructional design models, principles, theories, and continuous improvement methods in the development of high quality course design in a nursing education environment to promote safe and quality patient care.

7055.1.3 : Designing and Developing for Nursing Practice

The graduate develops scenario-based learning approaches to support student skill development and encourage reflective practice.

7055.1.4 :  Designing and Developing for Knowledge Acquisition

The graduate develops course elements based on contemporary educational principles and evidence-based research that facilitate student-centered learning and achievement of learning outcomes.

INTRODUCTION

Online learning has become a major modality for the delivery of education. In order to be able to prepare the nursing workforce to meet the demands of the healthcare marketplace, nurse educators need to be able to design and deliver dynamic online education. Although the mode of delivery of the learning differs from traditional classroom learning, faculty must still create an environment that is intellectually stimulating and challenging and encourages student development of contemporary nursing knowledge, skills, and competencies.

SCENARIO

You are the lead faculty in the Community Health Nursing Course for a prelicensure baccalaureate nursing (BSN) program. Your students represent varied experience, age groups, and cultures reflective of their diverse community population.

The director of the nursing program has charged you with developing an eight-week course titled, “The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health.” The class meets for two hours weekly. The typical class size for the course is 40 students. In C919, you created a course outline that listed eight weekly course module topics. In this task, you will create three of these weekly course modules. Each of these modules

should include the module title and topic, course objectives, student learning outcomes, content overview, learning resources, and detailed online learning activities.

REQUIREMENTS

Your submission must be your original work. No more than a combined total of 30% of the submission and no more than a 10% match to any one individual source can be directly quoted or closely paraphrased from sources, even if cited correctly. An originality report is provided when you submit your task that can be used as a guide.

You must use the rubric to direct the creation of your submission because it provides detailed criteria that will be used to evaluate your work. Each requirement below may be evaluated by more than one rubric aspect. The rubric aspect titles may contain hyperlinks to relevant portions of the course.

  1. Develop a course description for “The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health” that gives a high-level overview of the content and purpose of the course.

Note: Prompts B through F will guide you through the creation of three unique course modules for “The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health.” Organize each prompt by module. Present Module 1 with all the information required by prompts B through G. Then present Module 2 and 3 in the same manner. Each prompt will be evaluated on whether the required information is included for each of the three modules.

  1. Provide a title for each
  2. Develop three measurable course objectives for each module that describe what the students will learn in the module.
  3. Develop two measurable student learning outcomes for each module that describe what the student will be able to do at the end of the module to demonstrate learning.
  4. Develop a brief content overview for each module that describes each topic that will be covered in the module. Be sure to describe how each topic connects with one of the student outcomes for the module provided in part D.
  5. Identify a unique learning resource for each module that will supplement your course materials and facilitate student learning. Be sure to choose two or more different types of learning resources (e.g., textbook, website, research article).
  6. Describe a scenario-based learning activity for each module that will support student skill development and encourage reflective practice.

Note: A formal narrative paper in APA format will be submitted that includes aspects H1, H2, H3, and H4.

  1. Use the information in your weekly course modules to complete the following:
    1. Justify how the course elements you included in each module will create an environment that is intellectually stimulating and challenging and encourages student development of nursing knowledge, skills, and competencies.
  2. Describe how one student learning outcome from part D reflects an established learning theory and how that theory applies to an online learning environment.
  3. Justify why each learning resource from part F is best-suited for your course.
  4. Justify how one scenario-based learning activity from part G will support student skill development and encourage reflective practice.
  5. Submit your formal narrative paper in APA style, including but not limited to title page, headers, in-text citations, and references.
  6. Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission.

File Restrictions

File name may contain only letters, numbers, spaces, and these symbols: ! – _ . * ‘ ( ) File size limit: 200 MB

File types allowed: doc, docx, rtf, xls, xlsx, ppt, pptx, odt, pdf, txt, qt, mov, mpg, avi, mp3, wav, mp4, wma, flv, asf, mpeg, wmv, m4v, svg, tif, tiff, jpeg, jpg, gif, png, zip, rar, tar, 7z

RUBRIC

A:COURSE DESCRIPTION

B:MODULE TITLES

C:COURSE OBJECTIVES

D:STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES

 E:CONTENT OVERVIEWS

F:LEARNING RESOURCES

 G:LEARNING ACTIVITIES

 H1:LEARNING ENVIRONMENT

H2:LEARNING THEORY

 H3:LEARNING RESOURCE JUSTIFICATION

 H4:SCENARIO-BASED  LEARNING  ACTIVITY

I:APA

 J:PROFESSIONAL  COMMUNICATION

This Document for C920 is aligned with your Assessment Instructions for this Task. It included additional clarifying information so please review while you are working on the Task for MHP- 2 C920

 CONTEMPORARY CURRICULUM DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT IN NURSING EDUCATION

 Competencies:

7055.1.1: Designing and Developing for the Future – The graduate creates an environment that is intellectually stimulating, challenging, and encourages student development of contemporary nursing knowledge, skills, and competencies.

7055.1.2: Designing and Developing for Quality – The graduate incorporates instructional design models, principles, theories, and continuous improvement methods in the development of high quality course design in a nursing education environment to promote safe and quality patient care.

7055.1.3: Designing and Developing for Nursing Practice – The graduate develops scenario-based learning approaches to support student skill development and encourage reflective practice.

7055.1.4: Designing and Developing for Knowledge Acquisition – The graduate develops course elements based on contemporary educational principles and evidence- based research that facilitate student-centered learning and achievement of learning outcomes.

Task 1: Developing Course Elements

Introduction:

Online learning has become a major modality for the delivery of education. In order to be able to prepare the nursing workforce to meet the demands of the healthcare marketplace, nurse educators need to be able to design and deliver dynamic online education. Although the mode of delivery of the learning differs from traditional classroom learning, faculty must still create an environment that is intellectually stimulating and challenging and encourages student development of contemporary nursing knowledge, skills, and competencies.

Scenario:

You are the lead faculty in the Community Health Nursing Course for a prelicensure baccalaureate nursing (BSN) program. Your students represent varied experience, age groups, and cultures reflective of their diverse community population.

The director of the nursing program has charged you with developing an eight-week course titled, “The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health.” The class meets for two hours weekly. The typical class size for the course is 40 students. In C919, you created a course outline that listed eight weekly course module topics. In this task, you will create three of these weekly course modules. Each of these modules should include the module title and topic, course objectives, student learning outcomes, content overview, learning resources, and detailed online learning activities.

Requirements:

Your submission must be your original work. No more than a combined total of 30% of the submission and no more than a 10% match to any one individual source can be directly quoted or closely paraphrased from sources, even if cited correctly. Use the Turnitin Originality Report available in Taskstream as a guide for this measure of originality.

You must use the rubric to direct the creation of your submission because it provides detailed criteria that will be used to evaluate your work. Each requirement below may be evaluated by more than one rubric aspect. The rubric aspect titles may contain hyperl inks to relevant portions of the course.

  1. Develop a course description for “The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health” that gives a high-level overview of the content and purpose of the course. Your course description should include the module topics along with how the course aligns with professional standards (contemporary educational principles).

Note: Prompts B through G will guide you through the creation of three unique course modules for “The Role of the BSN Nurse in Promoting Community Health.” Organize each prompt by module. Present Module 1 with all the information required by prompts B through

  1. Then present Module 2 and 3 in the same manner. Each prompt will be evaluated on whether the required information is included for each of the three modules.
  2. Provide a title for each
  3. Develop three measurable course objectives using SMART criteria for each module that describe what the students will learn in the module. Please use the Bloom’s taxonomy with one action verb to develop the course objectives. The Bloom’s table is in the course tips. Review Course of Study unit 4 page 23 including essential readings.
  4. Develop two measurable student learning outcomes using SMART criteria

for each module that describe what the student will be able to do at the end of the module to demonstrate learning.

  1. Develop a brief content overview for each module that describes each the topics topic that will be covered in the module. This is a synopsis of the topics that will be presented in the module. Be sure to describe how each topic connects with one of the student outcomes for the module provided in part D.
  2. Identify a unique learning resource for each module that will support your course content and facilitate student learning (Active learning strategy?). Be sure to choose two or more different types of learning resources (e.g., textbook, website, research article).
  3. Describe a scenario-based learning activity for each module that will support student skill development and encourage reflective practice. Provide sufficient detail about the context-relevant scenario, including clear and precise instructions to be able to complete the activity without additional directions

Note: A separate formal narrative paper in APA format will be submitted that includes aspects H1, H2, H3, and H4.

  1. Use the information in your weekly course modules to complete the following:
  2. Justify how the course elements you included in each module will create an environment that is intellectually stimulating and challenging and encourages student development of nursing knowledge, skills, and competencies.
  3. Describe how one student learning outcome from part D reflects an established learning theory and how that theory applies to an online learning environment. You will discuss challenges that are unique to the online learning environment to achieving that student learning outcome and provide specific examples of how to address each of those challenges.
  4. Justify why each learning resource from part F is best suited for your course.
  5. Justify how one scenario-based learning activity from part G will support skill development and reflective practice. Your justification should include:
    • A description of skills that the scenario-based context relevant activity is intended to develop (may be derived from established research, educational principles, or logical reasoning).
    • How scenario-based context relevant scenarios facilitate student learning.
    • The elements of the scenario-based context relevant activity that promote reflective practice.
  1. Submit your formal narrative paper in APA style, including but not limited to title page, headers, in-text citations, and references.

Task Tips for C920

As you get started in C920, please be sure to review your Course of Study, learning resources, Course Tips, recorded cohort, and assessment instructions. In the Task for this course, you will be continuing to work o n the Community Health Nursing Course you began in C919. You will select 3 out of 8 course modules, and more fully develop each of these modules. There is a template in your Course Tips, be sure to use this template to build each of your three course modules (you will be submitting 3 templates). After completing the template for each of the three modules, then start working on your narrative paper.

Course Outline Template for C920

  1. Course Description – For each module, you will be providing the Course Overview (which should be more detailed than the 75 word overview provided in C919). Your Course Overview will be the same for each of the modules. Remember to include all the module topics from your original Course Outline and be sure to reference back to the professional standards or guidelines you discussed in C919. Discuss how your course overview aligns with the professional standards (AACN Essentials, Quad Council, QSEN, or ACEN). Be sure to reference your professional standards at the end of each of your module templates. (No word limit)

 

  1. Module Titles – Within the template, you will provide the Title of your Module, this title can be the same title you gave your module in C919 but you may modify it if you choose to.
  2. Course Objectives and D. Student Learning Outcomes – The primary difference between course objectives and student learning outcomes is that course objectives focus on student acquisition of knowledge and skills over the time spent in the entire course; student learning outcomes focuses on student acquisition of knowledge and skills over a unit of study or the module. Course Objectives and Student Learning Outcomes should contain the following 4 components:
    1. The Condition– ie: After completing the module or the course (module for SLOs and Course for COs)
    2. The student (learner) will be able to…..
    3. Behavior which is your Action verb from Bloom’s Taxonomy – What will the student be able to do or demonstrate? (insert one Action Verb) such as describe, explain, apply, analyze as appropriate to the cognitive level
    4. Criterion – what will the student be able to do after completing the module or course? ie:

The student will be able to describe four social determinants of health within a community setting.

Example of a Student Learning Outcome: After completing the module, the student will be able to describe four social determinants of health within a community.

Example of a Course Objective: After completing the course, the student will be able to

analyze  (higher cognitive level) the impact social determinants have on the health of a community

It is important to keep your Course Objectives and Student Learning Outcomes clear, distinct and measurable statements.

Course Objectives are written using action verbs f rom Blooms Taxonomy at the higher cognitive level such as applying, analyzing, or evaluating levels. This is because the knowledge related to that specific module is higher at the end of the course. So, your course objectives are what the student’s are expected to be able to do or demonstrate at the end of the entire course, are more broad, and are specific to the knowledge related to the module but at a different point in time.

The Student Learning Outcomes are what the students are expected to be able to do or demonstrate right after you have taught the module, so the cognitive level is at the Remembering or Understanding levels, since this is the knowledge expected right after the module has been taught. In the course tips, there is a Bloom’s taxonomy list. We recommend this list be used in the development of your course objectives and student learning outcomes as you work on completing your Course Outline Template. Keep in mind that you should use only ONE ACTION VERB in each of your course objectives and student learning outcomes. In the cohort as well as in the course of study in Unit 4 there are excellent resources to help support your efforts in the development of these two concepts.

Please review the following learning resource: Bastable, Nurse as Educator Chapter 10 pg 428-432. Also be sure to review the Cohort Recording in the Course Tips!

  1. Content Overviews – In this section of the template, you will provide a detailed overview of the Content that will describe what you will be teaching in each specific module. Be sure to indicate the topics and/or main areas of focus that you will be teaching in each specific module. This is about what your students will learn in each module. You can get some great insights about what the content for modules should be by looking at community health textbooks (i.e. check Amazon for textbooks and review); look at websites – i.e. the CDC website (https://www.cdc.gov/ )

or Healthypeople website (https://www.healthypeople.gov/) are excellent resources. Be sure that each content overview connects each topic to one student outcome in the module, be detailed in the description and be clear which student learning outcome you are discussing and how it aligns with the content you will be teaching.

  1. Learning Resources – You will provide at least one learning resource for each of the 3 modules (this resource may be in the form of a textbook, website, research article etc…) You will need to have two different types of learning resources overall. Remember to utilize just one resource per module, but at least two different types across all three modules. Please be sure to reference each of your learning resources using APA formatting.
  2. Scenario Based Learning Activities – In this section of the template, you will describe the scenario based learning activity that you will be providing to the student. Billings and Halstead book – chapter 10 – starting on page 163 has great information on designing learning experiences.

Describe the scenario ( you will need to describe that in detail such as the case study, description of a community, role play scenario or simulation) that you will base your activity on, then indicate what the activity will be to follow, such as: follow up questions, short paper, reflection, community

assessment etc… based on that scenario.  Some examples of scenario based learning activities may include: case studies with questions that follow, role play with debriefing or reflection questions,

simulation, conducting a windshield survey based on observations of a community setting etc. Scenario

Based means that you are actually providing the students with a real like lif e scenario (context based) to work through. This description should be so detailed that any student and/or any faculty

member would be able to carry out the learning activity and know exactly what to do. Scenario based

activities engage the student in the activity to facilitate deeper learning. Quizzes alone, questions alone, powerpoint presentations, papers, tests, gaming are not scenario based activities unless these activities are based on a scenario that you create.

Narrative APA formatted Paper

H1. Learning Environment

In this section you include a discussion of each of the 3 modules (one paragraph per module) providing an explanation and examples of how each of the elements within each particular module (the learning resources and learning activity) will challenge, stimulate and promote nursing knowledge, skills and competencies of the students. Be sure to use the words “knowledge, skills, and competencies” within your discussion for each course module and address each of these elements (K,S,A). How will the learning resource and learning activity for each module build the knowledge, skills, and competencies of the student?

H2. Learning Theory

In this section, you will need to select a Learning Theory and link it to one of your student learning outcomes. Refer to your COS Unit 5, Billings and Halstead, Teaching in Nursing pg. 212, and Iwasiw & Goldenberg, Curriculum Development in Nursing Education Chapter 10 for information on learning theories. Some examples include: Constructivism, Cognitivism, Social Learning Theory, Humanism, Situated Learning etc… Discuss the Learning Theory your selected and demonstrate how that particular learning theory can be used to support the student learning outcome.

You will then discuss how the online learning environment can pose challenges to achieving that student learning outcome and provide examples of how to address each of these challenges (Time,

flexibility, accessibility to resources, use of various teaching strategies).

H3. Learning Resource Justification

In this section, you will need to discuss each learning resource (ie. Website, peer reviewed article, textbook, video etc…) for each of your modules and discuss how that specific resource supports the course elements in the module. Be sure to cite each resource and discuss how it supports or aligns with your module topic and content. Think about how that resource will enhance learning of the content, achievement of the student learning outcomes, promote critical thinking, meet various learning styles of the student, enhance knowledge and skills etc…

H4. Scenario Based Learning Activity

Several elements need to be addressed in this section. You will select one of your scenario based learning activities and discuss the following:

  1. How is the learning activity context based? What context or scenario did you create for the student to make the activity more engaging and life like?
  2. How does context based learning scenarios facilitate or enhance learning? Refer to C919 pg. 8 for a refresher on context based learning
  3. How does your learning activity encourage reflective practice and describe the elements of the learning activity that involve student reflection.

Be sure to include citations and/or logical reasoning to provide the justification in this section as you address a, b, and c.

C920 Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Where can I find the welcome letter for the course?
    1. The welcome letter is located under “Course Tips.”
  1. Is there a cohort for C920?
    1. You may enroll in the C920 cohort directly from the Course of Study under “Explore Cohort Offerings” tab. Your attendance and participation may facilitate your understanding of course content and success in the course.
  1. Which three (3) modules from the C919 course should I use for the C920 PA?
    1. It’s up to you which 3 modules you select for the C920 course. Choose wisely;

look at modules that you have a good grasp of the concepts which are discussed in the module. Keep in mind that you will be developing assessments for these modules in C921.

  1. Can I change or modify the course objectives (C0) and student learning outcomes (SLO) that I developed in C919?
    1. Yes, you may change or revise the CO and SLOs that you developed in C919.
  1. Do I have to follow APA format for the tables (A to G)
    1. No, you do not have to follow APA format in completing the tables (template); however, if you cite a source, you may indicate the reference citation using APA format on the bottom of the table.
  1. What does it mean to develop course elements?
    1. Course elements are present in all academic courses. You began the development of course elements in the C919 course, now in C920 you will continue to develop those elements. To review, course elements include the following:
      • The title of your course
      • your course description
      • CO and SLOs
      • Content overview of your course
      • Learning strategies/methods
      • Learning resources
      • Course assessments – the development of formative and summative assessments is the focus of the C921 course

Helpful resources in the COS include Iwasiw’s eBook, Curriculum Development in Nursing Education, chapter 13 (Creating courses for an evidence informed, conext- relevant unified program); and Bastable’s eBook, Nurse as Educator, chapter 10 on writing behavioral objectives. Be sure to review pg. 32 in the COS which provides an excellent introduction to building a course.

  1. What are Scenario-based learning activities?
    1. They are learning activities designed to fully engage students using realistic scenarios. They are active, learner centric, interactive activities that are great for developing skills such as communication, collaboration, reflection and critical thinking. Excellent resources in the COS for developing scenario based learning activities include:
      • Iwasiw’s eBook, Curriculum Development in Nursing Education, chapter 13; specifically the topic on strategies to ignite learning, starting on page 348

 

  • Billings and Halsted’s eBook, Teaching in Nursing, chapter 15 (Strategies to promote student engagement and active learning).
  • You may want to review the C919 COS on p. 24, there’s a discussion on scenario based learning activities along with an excellent article, ‘Seeing the bigger picture through context-based learning.’
  1. Q. Please suggest a resource to use for the learning theories section of the paper.
    1. Almost all of your textbooks have a section on learning theories, however, the

Billings and Halstead’s eBook, provides an excellent layout of learning theories with implications for nursing education. This is found in chapter 13, Theoretical Foundations of Teaching and Learning.

  1. What should I do if I have a task revision?
    1. While every student’s needs will be different, here is a generalized plan for working with revisions. We recommend that you work with your Course Instructor for

your individualized needs.

Revisions:

  • Units of study should be reviewed for content areas where performance competency was not met;
  • Carefully review and complete the evaluator’s guidance for revising the task;
  • Meet with your course instructor for any questions about the revision(s);
  • When competency is not achieved in APA or professional communication, please schedule an appointment with the Writing Center. Be sure to bookmark your APA manual on your computer and use this as you work on revisions.
  • Grade yourself with the rubric prior to resubmitting the task.

Locked task:

  • Meet with your course instructor
  • For content revisions on locked task, you must meet with your course instructor; for APA and/or professional communication revisions, you must meet with an instructor from the writing center;
  • After meeting with your course instructor, and your understanding regarding the revisions is verified, your Task will be unlocked.

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